Ukuze kube lula ukugeleza kokwakhiwa kwe-billet yensimbi, ukunciphisa ukumelana nokuguquguquka futhi wonge amandla emishini, izindlela ezilandelayo zivame ukwamukelwa enqubweni yokubumba:
1) Bamba izici ezibonakalayo zeama-forgings, bese ukhetha izinga lokushisa lokuguquguquka elinengqondo, isivinini kanye nezinga.
2) Thuthukisa i-homogeneity yokwakheka kwamakhemikhali kanye ne-microstructure yezinto, njengokwelashwa kwe-homogenization kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kwe-ingot enkulu yensimbi ye-alloy, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ipulasitiki yezinto.

3) Ukukhethwa kwenqubo evumayo kakhulu yokuguqulwa, njengeukwakha deformation kanzima, ipulasitiki ephansi ingxubevange ephezuluukwenza insimbi, ukuze ukuphazamisa ubuso bezinto esimweni sokucindezela, ukuvimbela ukungezwani kwe-tangential kanye nokuqhekeka, kungasetshenziswa ukwenza inqubo yokucasula i-casing.
4) Sebenzisa amathuluzi ahlukene, futhi ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele kwamathuluzi kungathuthukisa ukungafani kokuguquguquka.Isikhathi esideama-shaft forgings, i-anvil emise okwe-v noma i-anvil eyindilinga ingasetshenziswa ukukhulisa ukucindezela kwendawoama-forgings, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ipulasitiki futhi ivimbele imifantu ebusweni nasenhliziyweni.
5) Thuthukisa indlela yokusebenza ukuze unciphise umthelela wokungqubuzana kanyeukupholisa ngesikhathi sokubumba, futhi ugweme into ecasulayo.Ngokwesibonelo, ngokwenziwa kwe-pancake ngezinto eziphansi zepulasitiki, inqubo yokucasula izingcezu ezimbili ndawonye ngesikhathi esisodwa bese uphendulela ucezu ngalunye ngo-180 ° okwesibili ingamukelwa ukuxazulula inkinga.
6) Izinyathelo ezingcono zokugcoba zingathuthukisa isimo sobusoama-forgingsfuthi isikhunta, inciphisa ithonya lokungqubuzana, ithole ukuguquguquka okufanayo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukumelana ne-deformation.
(kusuka ku-duan168.com)