Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekugadzira michina mukugadzira kugadzira. Zvinoenderana neyakasiyana misimboti yekutyaira uye hunhu hwetekinoroji, kune kunyanya anotevera marudzi: yekufombera nyundo yekufombera, inopisa die forging press, yemahara press, flat forging muchina, hydraulic press uye inotenderera yekugadzira nekuforoma michina, nezvimwe.
Sando inogadzira mafogi

(1) kuforoma midziyo yekuforoma sando
Kugadzira nyundo kushandiswa kwesando, sando tsvimbo uye piston pasi chikamu chechikamu chechigadzirwa mukushanda kwesimba re kinetic, uye kuiswa nekumhanya kukuru kwesando pane anvil forging isina chinhu, inodonha chikamu chekuburitswa kwesimba rekinetic mukumanikidza kwakawanda, kupedzisa kugadzira midziyo yeplastic deformation, isimba rinogara riripo, iro rinobuda simba rekuwedzera simba rinowedzera simba rinowedzera simba rinobva pasando simba rinowedzera. mhando yemidziyo inosanganisira sando yemhepo, chiutsi - nyundo yemhepo, chiutsi - nyundo yemhepo, nyundo yekumhanyisa, hydraulic die forging sando, nezvimwe.
Maitiro ekugadzira nyundo ndeaya anotevera: kurova kwesimba kunobuda kubva mumusoro wesando (slider) chiratidzo chemutoro wekudyara uye kugadzira kugona kwekugadzira sando midziyo; Mukati mekugadzira sitiroko yekugadzira, hunhu hwemakona ekudyara uye sitiroko haina mutsara, uye painoswedera kumagumo esitiroko, iyo yakakura simba rekurohwa simba rinobva raburitswa mudanho. Mukati mezviuru zvishoma zvesekondi, nyundo yemusoro inomhanya inoshanduka kubva pahupamhi hwepamusoro kusvika ku zero, saka ine maitiro ekugadzirisa kuumbwa.Nyundo yemusoro (sliding block) haina yakagadziriswa yakaderera yakafa nzvimbo, kunyatsogadzirisa kunovimbiswa ne mold.

Kufa kunopisa kuforoma press process process forgings

(2) kupisa kufa kufoja muchina
Inopisa die forging press ndeye inofa yekugadzira midziyo inoshanda zvinoenderana nemusimboti we crank slider. Maparamendi emidziyo yekugadzira ndeye crank press. Uchishandisa mota dhiraivha uye mekiniki kutapurirana, iyo inotenderera inofamba inoshandurwa kuita inodzokororwa mutsara kufamba kwemutsetse.
Hunhu hwekugadzira dhiyabhorosi inopisa yekufembera dhiyabhorosi ndeaya anotevera: nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemuchina wekufambisa, pane yakagadziriswa yepasi yakafa nzvimbo mukufamba kwechivharo chinotsvedza; Kumhanya uye kunoshanda kwemutoro weiyo inotsvedza inosiyana nenzvimbo yeinotsvedza block. Kana mutoro unodiwa nekumanikidza maitiro uri pasi pemutoro unoshanda wemuchina, kana iyo mitsipa inogona kugadzirwa ipapo. ichava chiitiko chekufinha uye kuwedzeredza zvidziviriro zvekudzivirira zvinofanira kuiswa.Kunyatsogadzirisa kwekugadzirisa kwekudhinda kune chokuita nekuoma kwe mechanical transmission mechanism uye furemu.

(3) muchina wemichero

Kudhinda kwemahara kwemahara
The screw press muchina wekufogisa UNOSHANDISA sikuruu nenati senzira yekufambisa uye inoshandura kutenderera kwakanaka uye kusina kunaka kweflywheel kuenda kumusoro nekudzika kwemusevedzeri nenzira yekufambisa sikuruu.
The screw press imhando yekugadzira nekutsikirira mudziyo pakati pefa forging sando uye inopisa die forging press.Mashandiro ekushanda ekuforoma akafanana neaya ekuforoma sando. Kurova kwe sliding block ye press haina kugadziriswa, uye rwendo rwekudzoka pamberi penzvimbo yakaderera inobvumirwa. Maererano nehuwandu hwebasa rekugadzirisa rinodiwa nekugadzira, simba rekurova uye nguva dzekurova zvinogona kudzorwa.Pakati pekufa kwekugadzira imwe screw press, deformation resistance yefa forging inogadziriswa ne elastic deformation yemubhedha wakavharwa system, iyo yakafanana neyo inopisa die forging press.

Horizontal forging muchina

(4) horizontal forging muchina
Flat forging muchina unozivikanwawo seunogumbusa forging muchina kana horizontal forging muchina, chimiro chakafanana neanopisa kufa forging press, kubva pamusimboti wekufamba zvakare ndewe crank press, asi chikamu chayo chebasa ndechekuita horizontal reciprocating movement.Nemotor uye crank yekubatanidza tsvimbo nzira yekutyaira maviri anotsvedza mabhuroko kuita kudzoreredza kutenderedza kupurudzira uye kudzoreredza. imwe slider mounting die inoshandiswa kuisa pakati pebhawa.
Muchina wefodya wekufogisa unonyanya KUSHANDISA nzira yekugumburisa kwenzvimbo kugadzira mafogi. Pamusoro pematanho ekuunganidza emunharaunda, kurova, kupeta, kupeta, kucheka uye kucheka kunogonawo kuwanikwa pamudziyo uyu. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira mota, matirakita, mabearings uye ndege. Iyo flat forging muchina ine hunhu hweinopisa die forging press, senge kusimba kukuru kwemidziyo, iyo yakagadziriswa sitiroko, (kureba kwenzira yakanaka; kushanda, zvinoenderana neiyo static kumanikidza kuumba forgings, iyo vibration idiki, haidi hwaro hombe uye zvichingodaro.Irwo rudzi rwechigadzirwa chepasirese chekugadzira chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira misa.
Hydraulic forging process forgings

(5) hydraulic press
Hydraulic transmission inogamuchirwa, pombi yepombi inoshandura simba remagetsi mukati memvura inodzvinyirira simba, uye kugadzira nekutsikirira kwezvimedu zvekugadzira kunopedzwa kuburikidza ne hydraulic cylinder uye sliding block (movable beam) .Iyo inogadziriswa inotakura midziyo, iyo inobuda mutoro wekukura kunonyanya kuenderana nehuwandu hwekushanda kwemvura uye kushanda kwe cylinder .
Maitiro emhando ye hydraulic press anonyanya kusanganisira: nekuti iyo yakakura yekudyara mutoro inogona kuwanikwa pane chero nzvimbo yekushanda sitiroko yeinotsvedza block (inofambiswa danda), inonyanya kukodzera kune extrusion process iyo mutoro unenge usina kuchinjika mukati mehurefu hwekurohwa; Nekuda kwevhavha yekufashukira mu hydraulic system, zviri nyore kuona overplanting dhizaini dhizaini uye hydraulic dhizaini dhizaini iri nyore kudzora hydraulic system. iyo inogona kuwana zvakasiyana-siyana mutoro, sitiroko uye kukurumidza hunhu, izvo kwete kungowedzera kushandiswa kweiyo hydraulic press, asiwo inogadzira mamiriro ekugadzirisa maitiro ekugadzira.Sezvo sliding block (movable beam) isina yakagadziriswa yakaderera yakafa nzvimbo, pesvedzero yekuoma kwemuviri we hydraulic press pakukura kwehukuru hwekugadzira hydraulic inogona kubhadharwa makore achangopfuura, kufambira mberi kwehutano uye kufambira mberi kwehutano. ye hydraulic forging yaita kuti hydraulic press equipment ikure nekukurumidza.
Mhete yekutenderedza muchina wekugadzira mhete

(6) rotary kugadzira, forging nekutsikirira midziyo
Kushandisa mota drive uye mechanical transmission, mukushanda, chikamu chekushanda chemidziyo uye forging processed, vese kana mumwe wavo anoita the rotary movement.Iyi mhando yemidziyo inosanganisira cross wedge mill, roll forging machine, ring rolling machine, spinning machine, swing rolling machine uye radial forging machine, etc.

Iyo tekinoroji maficha ekutenderera achigadzira kuumba uye kudzvanya midziyo ndeaya anotevera: iyo isina chinhu inoiswa kune kushushikana kwenzvimbo uye yemuno inoenderera mberi deformation, saka simba shoma uye simba rinodiwa mukugadzirisa, uye hombe forgings inogonawo kugadziriswa.Nekuda kwekuti chikamu chekugadzira kana chikamu chekushanda chemidziyo chinotenderera mukugadzirisa machining, chinonyatsokodzera, mamwe machining axismatric.

Kubva: 168 forgings net