1. foornada isothermalwaxay ku jirtaa habka oo dhan ee samaynta heerkulka billet si loo ilaaliyo qiime joogto ah.Isothermal been abuurashowaa in si buuxda loo isticmaalo balaastikada sare ee biraha qaarkood isla heerkulka, ama si loo helo qaab-dhismeed yar oo gaar ah.Isothermal foorjarintu waxay u baahan tahay heerkul joogto ah oo dhinta iyo billet wadajir ah, taas oo u baahan kharash badan oo kaliya loo isticmaalobeen abuur gaar ahhababka, sida samaynta superplastic.
2.been abuurashobedeli kara qaab-dhismeedka biraha, hagaajinta waxqabadka birta.Kadibbeen abuur kulul, kabka asalka ah dabacsan, dalool, dildilaaca yar iyo wixii la mid ah waa la cufan ama alxan;Kiristaalo dendritic-kii asalka ahaa waa la jebiyey oo miraha waxay noqdaan kuwo fiican.Isla mar ahaantaana beddelo kala soocidda carbide asalka ah iyo qaybinta aan sinnayn, ka dhigi qaab-dhismeedka lebis, si aad u hesho cufan gudaha, labis, ganaax, waxqabadka dhamaystiran oo wanaagsan, isticmaalka lagu kalsoonaan karo ee been abuur ah.Ka dib qallafsanaanta kulul, birta waa unug fibros ah;Ka dib qallafsanaanta qaboojinta, kiristaalo birta ayaa muujinaya nidaam.
3. been abuurashowaa in la sameeyo socodka caagagga birta ah oo sameeyo qaabka loo baahan yahay ee workpiece.Mugga birta waa mid joogto ah ka dib socodka caagga ah ee ay keento xoogga dibadda, iyo birta had iyo jeer waxay ku socotaa qaybta ugu yar ee caabbinta.In wax soo saarka, qaabka workpiece waxaa inta badan la xakameeyo si waafaqsan xeerarkan si loo ogaado sawir xanaaqsan, dalool ballaarinta, foorarsiga, sawir iyo qallooc kale.

4. been abuurashoout of size workpiece waa sax, ku haboon ururka wax soo saarka mass.Dhimasho been abuurasho, extrusion, stamping iyo codsiyada kale ee caaryada samaynta cabbirka saxda ah, deggan.Mashiinnada been abuurka ah ee waxtarka sare leh iyo khadka wax-soo-saarka foornada tooska ah ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu abaabulo wax-soo-saarka mass-xirfadeedka ama wax-soo-saarka ballaaran.
5. been abuurashohabka wax soo saarka waxaa ka mid ah been-abuurka billet faaruq ah,been abuurashokululaynta billet iyo ka hor inta aan la samayn;Daawaynta kulaylka, nadiifinta, hagaajinta iyo kormeerka shaqada ka dib samaynta.Mashiinada been abuurka ah ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo waxay leeyihiin dubbe been abuur ah, madbacadaha haydarooliga iyo madbacada farsamada.Dubbada been-abuurka ah waxay leedahay xawaare saameyn weyn leh, oo ku habboon socodka caagga ah ee birta, laakiin waxay soo saari doontaa gariir;Saxaafadda Hydraulic oo leh foorno aan caadi ahayn, waxay ku habboon tahay in lagu dhejiyo birta iyo hagaajinta ururka, shaqo xasilloon, laakiin wax soo saar hooseeya;Daabacaadda makaanikadu waa go'an tahay, fududahay in la garto makaanaynta iyo iswada.
Mustaqbalka,been abuurashoiyo tikniyoolajiyadda riixitaanka ayaa horumarin doonta si loo hagaajiyo tayada gudaha ee foornada iyo qaybaha riixitaanka, horumarinta tignoolajiyada saxda ah iyo shaabadeynta, horumarinta qalabka been abuurka iyo khad wax soo saarka oo leh wax soo saar sare iyo otomaatig, horumariyo dabacsanaanbeen abuurashoiyo nidaamka cadaadiska, horumarinta cusubbeen abuurashoagabka iyobeen abuurashohababka farsamaynta.Si loo hagaajiyo tayada gudaha ee qaybaha foornadu waa inta badan in la wanaajiyo sifooyinka farsamada (xoogga, balaastiga, adkaanta, xoogga daalka) iyo isku halaynta.Tani waxay u baahan tahay in si fiican loo isticmaalo aragtida qallafsanaanta balaastiigga;Codsiga agab tayo ahaan ka wanaagsan;saxka hor been-abuuridkuleylinta iyo daweynta kuleyliyaha been abuurka ah;Tijaabooyin aad u adag oo baaxad leh oo aan burburinayn qaybaha been abuurka ah.