Zvinoenderana nekushisa kwekugadzira, inogona kukamurwa kuita kupisa kunopisa, kudziya kwekugadzira uye kutonhora kwekugadzira.Maererano nemaitiro ekugadzira, kuumba kunogona kukamurwa kuita mahara forging, kufa forging, rolling ring uye yakakosha forging.

1. Vhura Die forging
Inoreva nzira yekugadzira yekugadzira nechombo chiri nyore chepasirese, kana kushandisa zvakananga simba rekunze kune isina chinhu pakati pepamusoro nechepazasi anvil yemidziyo yekufomba, kuitira kuti iyo isina chinhu ichiremara uye inodiwa geometry uye yemukati mhando inowanikwa. Forgings inogadzirwa. kuburikidza nekugadzira mahara kunonzi mahara forgings.Kugadzira mahara kunonyanya kuburitsa zvidiki zvidiki zvekugadzira, kushandisa sando yekufombera, hydraulic press uye zvimwe midziyo yekuumba kuti iite blank processing, qualified forgings.Matanho ekutanga ekugadzira mahara anosanganisira kukanganisa, kudhirowa, kubaya. , kucheka, kupeta, kubvongodza, kushandura uye kuumba.Kugadzira mahara kunotora fomu yekupisa inopisa.

2. Kufa kuhura
Die forging yakakamurwa kuita yakavhurika kufa forging uye yakavharwa die forging.Simbi isina chinhu inowanikwa nekutsikirira nekuremara mukamuri yekufovha ine imwe shape.Die forging inogona kupatsanurwa kuita inopisa kufa forging, inodziya forging uye inotonhora forging.Warm forging and kutonhora kwekugadzira ndiyo nzira yeramangwana yekuvandudza yefa forging uye inomiririra nhanho yefogi tekinoroji.

Maererano nezvinyorwa, kufa kwekugadzira kunogonawo kukamurwa kuita ferrous metal die forging, non-ferrous metal die forging and powder products forming.Sekureva kunoita zita racho, ndicho chinhu chinonzi carbon steel nezvimwe simbi, mhangura nealuminium nezvimwe. nonferrous simbi uye upfu metallurgy zvinhu.
Extrusion inofanirwa kuverengerwa kufa forging, inogona kukamurwa kuita heavy metal extrusion uye light metal extrusion.
Yakavharwa kufa kwekugadzira uye kuvharwa kushungurudza maitiro maviri epamberi ekugadzira kufa.Zvinokwanisika kupedzisa kuumbwa kwakaoma neimwe kana mamwe maitiro.Sezvo pasina flash, mafiriji ane nzvimbo isina kunyanya kunetseka uye inoda mutoro muduku.Zvisinei, kutarisirwa kunofanira kutorwa. kwete kudzikamisa iyo isina chinhu zvachose, kuitira kuti vhoriyamu yechinhu chisina chinhu chinyatsodzorwa, nzvimbo yakabatana yefodya inodzorwa uye yekubiridzira kuyerwa, mukuedza kuderedza kupera kwekufa kwefogi.

3. Kukuya mhete kunoreva zvikamu zvemhete zvine madhayamita akasiyana anogadzirwa nemichina yakakosha yekukuya muchina.Inoshandiswawo kugadzira mavhiri akaumbwa zvikamu zvakaita semota hub uye vhiri rechitima.

4.Special forging special forging inosanganisira roll forging, cross wedge rolling, radial forging, liquid die forging nedzimwe nzira dzekugadzira, dzinonyanya kukodzera kugadzirwa kwemamwe maumbirwo anokosha ezvikamu.Semuenzaniso, roll forging inogona kushandiswa sechinhu chinoshanda. preforming maitiro ekudzikisa zvakanyanya kunotevera kuumba pressure.Cross wedge rolling inogona kuburitsa simbi bhora, transmission shaft uye zvimwe zvikamu;Radial forging inogona kugadzira mafogi makuru akadai sedhiramu uye nhanho shaft.
Zvinoenderana neiyo deformation yekumisikidza hunhu hweiyo yakaderera yakafa poindi, yekugadzira michina inogona kukamurwa kuita mana anotevera mafomu:

a.Chimiro chesimba shoma rekugadzira: hydraulic press inotyaira inotsvedza.

b, quasi-stroke muganho: oiri kudzvanywa dhiraivha crank yekubatanidza michina yemuchina wemafuta.

c, sitiroko muganho: crank, yekubatanidza tsvimbo uye wedge meshini yekutyaira inotsvedza mechanicha.

d.Kudzikamisa magetsi: screw uye friction press ine screw mechanism.Kuti uwane kutarisisa kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kudzivirira kuwandisa panzvimbo yepasi yakafa, kuforoma kumberi kwebhiriji kudzora kumhanya uye kufa chinzvimbo. chimiro chakarurama uye kuumba kufa hupenyu.Mukuwedzera, kuitira kuti tirambe takarurama, tinofanirawo kuchenjerera kugadzirisa slider guide clearance, kuve nechokwadi chekuoma, kugadzirisa nzvimbo yakafa uye kushandiswa kwezviyero zvekufambisa zvekubatsira.

Kubva: 168 forgings net