Dangane da zafin jiki na ƙirƙira, ana iya raba shi zuwa ƙirƙira mai zafi, ƙirƙira mai ɗumi da ƙirƙira mai sanyi. Bisa ga tsarin ƙirƙira, ana iya raba ƙirƙira zuwa ƙirƙira ta kyauta, mutuwa ƙirƙira, mirgina zobe da ƙirƙira na musamman.

1. Buɗe Die ƙirƙira
Yana nufin hanyar mashin ɗin ƙirƙira tare da kayan aiki mai sauƙi na duniya, ko kai tsaye yin amfani da ƙarfi na waje zuwa blank tsakanin sama da ƙananan magudanar kayan aikin ƙirƙira, ta yadda blank ɗin ya lalace kuma ana samun nau'ikan lissafi da ake buƙata da ƙimar ciki. ƙwararrun ƙirƙira.Hanyoyin ƙirƙira na kyauta sun haɗa da tayar da hankali, zane, naushi, yankan, lanƙwasa, murɗawa, juyawa da ƙirƙira.Free ƙirƙira yana ɗaukar nau'in ƙirƙira mai zafi.

2. Mutuwar ƙirƙira
Die ƙirƙira ya kasu kashi bude mutu ƙirƙira da rufaffiyar mutu forging.The karfe blank samu ta hanyar latsa da deforming a cikin ƙirƙira dakin da wani siffar.

Bisa ga kayan, mutu ƙirƙira kuma za a iya raba ferrous karfe mutu ƙirƙira, non-ferrous karfe mutu forging da foda kayayyakin forming.Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, shi ne kayan ne carbon karfe da sauran ferrous karafa, jan karfe da aluminum da sauran nonferrous karafa da foda metallurgy kayan.
Extrusion ya kamata a dangana ga mutu ƙirƙira, za a iya raba nauyi karfe extrusion da haske karfe extrusion.
Rufe mutu ƙirƙira da rufaffiyar upsetting ne biyu ci-gaba matakai na mutu forging.It yana yiwuwa a gama hadaddun forgings da daya ko fiye matakai.Tun da babu wani flash, da forgings da kasa danniya yankin da kuma bukatar kasa load. Duk da haka, kula ya kamata a dauka ba don iyakance blank gaba daya, sabõda haka, da girma na blank ya kamata a tsananin sarrafawa, da dangi matsayi na ƙirƙira ma'auni mutu, a cikin wani kokarin rage nauyi da lalacewa.

3. Nika zobe yana nufin sassan zobe tare da diamita daban-daban da aka samar da kayan aiki na musamman na zobe nika. Ana kuma amfani da shi don samar da sassa masu siffa irin su cibiya ta mota da motar jirgin ƙasa.

4.Special ƙirƙira ƙirƙira na musamman ya haɗa da ƙirƙira ƙirƙira, giciye igiya mirgina, radial ƙirƙira, ruwa mutu ƙirƙira da sauran ƙirƙira hanyoyin, waxanda suke da mafi dace da samar da wasu musamman siffofi na sassa. Misali, yi ƙirƙira za a iya amfani da a matsayin wani tasiri preforming tsari don ƙwarai rage m forming pressure.Cross wedge mirgina iya samar da karfe ball, da kuma watsa gungumen azaba na iya samar da karfe sauran sassa, da kuma watsa shaft. mataki shaft.
Dangane da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun matattun matattu, kayan aikin ƙirƙira za a iya raba su zuwa nau'ikan nau'ikan guda huɗu masu zuwa:

a. Siffar Ƙarfin ƙirƙira mai iyaka: latsa na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa wanda ke tuƙi kai tsaye.

b, ƙayyadaddun bugun jini: matsin mai tuƙi crank linkage inji na man latsa.

c, iyakar bugun jini: crank, sanda mai haɗawa da injin ƙwanƙwasa don fitar da latsa injin darjewa.

d. Energy iyaka: dunƙule da gogayya latsa tare da dunƙule mechanical.In domin a cimma high daidaici hankali ya kamata a biya su hana obalodi a ƙananan matattu batu, ƙirƙira gaban gada iko gudun da mutu position.Because wadannan za su yi wani tasiri a kan ƙirƙira haƙuri, siffar daidaito da kuma ƙirƙira mutu life.In Bugu da kari, domin ya kula da daidaito, ya kamata mu kuma biya da hankali ga daidaita da daidaitacce da matattu batu, da yin amfani da wani slider bayani stiffness. matakan watsawa.

Daga: 168 jabun net